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Monograph
FDA APPROVEDN-003
Cognition

L-theanine

Glutamate-analog amino acid from Camellia sinensis (tea). Crosses BBB; modulates GABA, dopamine, serotonin, and alpha-wave generation.

EstablishedCognition
Typical dose100-200 mg
Frequencyas-needed, oral; pairs 2:1 with caffeine
Half-life1h
Citations indexed52
DeliveryOral
Half-life~1h
EvidenceEstablished
Citations52
Similar compounds
Synergy checkCompare
Mechanism

γ-glutamylethylamide. Naturally present in green and black tea (5-25 mg per cup). At supplemental doses (100-200 mg) it produces a shallow but reproducible alpha-wave EEG signature consistent with relaxed-but-alert state. Reliably reduces caffeine jitter without blunting the alertness — the classic L-theanine + caffeine 2:1 stack is the most consistent nootropic effect documented in the broader literature.

Specifics
AnxietyFocus / attention
Field reports

Distilled themes from named communities — Reddit threads, forums, creator commentary. Not direct quotes; not clinical evidence. Useful for calibrating expectations against what real self-experimenters report.

r/Nootropics + r/coffee

L-theanine + caffeine 2:1 is the 'first nootropic stack' across cohorts. Cohort consensus: undeniable jitter-reduction effect; standalone benefit smaller than the combo.

Caveats

Very wide safety margin. Mild sedation at >400 mg in some users. Not a sleep aid by itself; combines with magnesium glycinate or apigenin for that purpose. Generic powder is fine — branded forms (Suntheanine = Taiyo trademark, single-isomer) are slightly cleaner but the price-per-mg gap is real.

Evidence levelEstablished
Regulatory statusGRAS-classified in US. Sold OTC. EU novel-food approved 2008.
DNA / pharmacogenomicsLow — Shared metabolism with other glutamate-class amino acids. No actionable pharmacogenomic test exists.
References

External links to PubMed searches, ClinicalTrials.gov, and FDA materials. We do not host papers — we point at canonical sources.

  • PubMedEN
    RCTIndustry-fundedVerified 3d ago
    Owen GN et al. — L-theanine + caffeine cognitive performance (Nutr Neurosci 2008)
  • PubMedEN
    RCTIndustry-fundedVerified 3d ago
    Nobre AC et al. — L-theanine alpha-wave EEG study (Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2008)
  • Clinical trialEN
    RCTFunding undisclosedVerified 3d ago
    ClinicalTrials.gov — L-theanine registered trials
FDA APPROVEDN-003

GRAS-classified in US. Sold OTC. EU novel-food approved 2008.

L-theanine100-200 mg · as-needed, oral; pairs 2:1 with caffeine
Discussion guide, not prescription

stack is an exploration engine. Output is a discussion guide for a conversation with a licensed provider — never a prescription, dose recommendation, or sourcing instruction. Peptides discussed include compounds with limited human evidence and varying legal status by jurisdiction. Verify everything with a qualified clinician before any decision.

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